Wednesday, March 20, 2024

The National Loaf

I was planning to make my weekly baking of bread and I thought... I think the time has come, and I must make the British National Loaf from WW2.  As most of the flour used to make “white” bread was imported from abroad there was a great shortage. So a ban on commercially baked white bread went into effect on April 6, 1942 and The Ministry of Food introduced a grey and gritty bread that was to be the staple of British eating. It was even  dubbed “Hitler’s Secret Weapon,” 

So you can imagine I was quite dubious. But, I must say I am pleasantly surprised. Although it didnt rise as much as I thought (but that could be my fault) the taste and texture is pretty good. It was particularly good spread with homemade strawberry jam and I will be making it again next week

Maybe the rise will be better


1 ½ lb wholemeal bread flour
1 ½ tbsp salt
1 ½ tbsp dried yeast
1 dsp honey or treacle (two teaspoons)
450 ml tepid water (about 2 cups)

  • Mix together all the ingredients 
  • Knead for about 10 minutes until you have a soft dough.
  • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and cover with a dish towel
  • Leave until dough has doubled in size (around 2 hours).
  • Knock back the dough, give a short knead 
  • Cut into two equal pieces. 
  • Place in 1.5 litre loaf tins (8 X 4 X 3 loaf pans) and allow to rise for a further 2 hours.
  • Pre-heat oven to 200°C (400° F) 
  • Bake loaves for 30 min. 
  • To test the loaves, turn them out of their tins and give the base a tap; if it sounds hollow, they are ready. 
  • Allow to cool on a wire rack.

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